Difference Between 3 Cylinder and 4 Cylinder Engine


Published: 12 Jul 2025


When you look at cars, you hear about 3-cylinder and 4-cylinder engines. But what does that mean? The number of cylinders tells how many parts inside the engine make power. Let’s see the difference between these two engines.

3 Cylinder vs 4 Cylinder Engine: The Key Differences

3-Cylinder Engine

  • The 3-cylinder engine has 3 cylinders.
  • It fires every 120 degrees, often causing more vibration and a rougher feel.
  • It makes power less often, so it can shake more and feel slower.
  • It uses less fuel because they are smaller.
  • 3-cylinder engines can be a bit noisy and shake more, but new engines are better now.
  • 3-cylinder engines are smaller and lighter. This can make the car cheaper and leave more room inside.
  • Cars with 3-cylinder engines usually cost less.
  • It may feel slower, especially when you want to speed up quickly.
  • These are good for small cars and save gas.
  • It usually produces fewer emissions because they use less fuel.
  • 3-cylinder engines can get hotter because they work harder per cylinder
  • It can wear out faster if pushed too hard for heavy tasks.
  • Commonly used in budget-friendly or urban vehicles.
  • These are appealing to buyers focused on low running costs and city use.
  • They are compact and lightweight, which helps reduce the car’s overall weight.
  • They are mostly used in small, city-friendly cars.

4-Cylinder Engine

  • A 4-cylinder engine has 4 cylinders.
  • 4-cylinder engines fire every 90 degrees of crankshaft rotation, making power delivery smooth and steady.
  • It makes power more often, so it runs smoother and feels stronger.
  • They use a little more fuel but can be more powerful.
  • They are quieter and smoother.
  • They are bigger and heavier.
  • Cars with them cost more because of the extra parts.
  • They usually accelerate faster because they have more power.
  • They are good for bigger cars and more power.
  • With modern tech, they can also be clean and meet emission rules.
  • More cylinders help them stay cooler by spreading out the heat.
  • They tend to last longer if used for heavy or long-distance driving because power is shared.
  • There are more car models with 4-cylinder engines worldwide, offering wider choices.
  • Used cars with 4-cylinder engines often have higher demand because buyers want more power and smoothness.
  • 4-cylinder engines are found in a wide range of cars, from small to medium size and some SUVs.

Conclusion

Both 3-cylinder and 4-cylinder engines have good points. If you want a cheap car that uses little gas, go for a 3-cylinder engine. If you want more power and smooth driving, pick a 4-cylinder engine. It depends on what you need and how you like to drive. Which one would you choose?




Asif Ali Avatar
Asif Ali

Hi, I’m Asif Ali. I have a bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering. Through Mechanical Guide Hub, I aim to simplify complex mechanical concepts and present them in a clear and engaging way. This platform is built to make learning mechanical topics easy, enjoyable, and accessible for everyone.


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